Ajrakh – A Timeless Craft of Handblock Printing
Ajrakh is an ancient handblock printing tradition with roots dating back over 4,000 years to the Indus Valley Civilization. Now primarily practiced by artisan communities like the Khatris in Kutch (Gujarat) and Barmer (Rajasthan), Ajrakh is known for its use of natural dyes, intricate geometric patterns, and signature indigo blue color—derived from the Arabic word Azrak, meaning blue.
The process of making Ajrakh is labor-intensive, involving 16–20 meticulous steps such as washing, dyeing, printing, and drying, often taking two to three weeks per piece. Craftsmen use hand-carved wooden blocks to apply symmetrical, layered designs on both sides of the fabric—a rare double-sided printing technique. Ajrakh uses only eco-friendly dyes from natural sources like indigo, madder root, pomegranate rind, and iron. Each motif reflects nature, heritage, and generations of skill.
Today, Ajrakh remains relevant in modern fashion—featured in kurtas, sarees, dupattas, and home décor—while preserving the legacy of sustainable, handcrafted art. Choosing Ajrakh supports both timeless design and the livelihoods of artisan families.